Einde inhoudsopgave
Convention between the Kingdom of the Netherlands and the United States of America for the Avoidance of Double Taxation and the Prevention of Fiscal Evasion with respect to Taxes on Income
Article 29 Mutual Agreement Procedure
Geldend
Geldend vanaf 31-12-1993
- Bronpublicatie:
18-12-1992, Trb. 1993, 77 (uitgifte: 07-06-1993, kamerstukken/regelingnummer: -)
- Inwerkingtreding
31-12-1993
- Bronpublicatie inwerkingtreding:
31-12-1993, Trb. 1993, 202 (uitgifte: 01-01-1993, kamerstukken/regelingnummer: -)
- Vakgebied(en)
Internationaal belastingrecht (V)
Internationaal belastingrecht / Voorkoming van dubbele belasting
Internationaal belastingrecht / Belastingverdragen
1.
Where a person considers that the actions of one or both of the States result or will result for him in taxation not in accordance with the provisions of this Convention, he may, irrespective of the remedies provided by the domestic law of those States, present his case to the competent authority of the State of which he is a resident or national.
2.
The competent authority shall endeavour, if the objection appears to it to be justified and if it is not itself able to arrive at a satisfactory solution, to resolve the case by mutual agreement with the competent authority of the other State, with a view to the avoidance of taxation which is not in accordance with the Convention. Any agreement reached shall be implemented notwithstanding any time limits or other procedural limitations in the domestic law of the States, provided that the competent authority of the other State has received notification that such a case exists within six years from the end of the taxable year to which the case relates.
3.
The competent authorities of the States shall endeavour to resolve by mutual agreement any difficulties or doubts arising as to the interpretation or application of the Convention. In particular the competent authorities of the States may agree:
- a)
to the same attribution of income, deductions, credits, or allowances of an enterprise of one of the States to its permanent establishment situated in the other State;
- b)
to the same allocation of income, deductions, credits, or allowances between persons;
- c)
to the same characterization of particular items of income;
- d)
to the same application of source rules with respect to particular items of income;
- e)
to a common meaning of a term;
- f)
to increases in any specific amounts referred to in the Convention to reflect economic or monetary developments; and
- g)
to the application of the provisions of domestic law regarding penalties, fines, and interest in a manner consistent with the purposes of the Convention.
They may also consult together for the elimination of double taxation in cases not provided for in the Convention.
4.
The competetent authorities of the States may communicate with each other directly for the purpose of reaching an agreement in the sense of the preceding paragraphs.
5.
If any difficulty or doubt arising as to the interpretation or application of this Convention cannot be resolved by the competent authorities in a mutual agreement procedure pursuant to the previous paragraphs of this Article, the case may, if both competent authorities and the taxpayer(s) agree, be submitted for arbitration, provided the taxpayer agrees in writing to be bound by the decision of the arbitration board. The decision of the arbitration board in a particular case shall be binding on both States with respect to that case. The provisions of this paragraph shall have effect after the States have so agreed through the exchange of diplomatic notes.
6.
If the competent authority of one of the States becomes aware that the law of one of the States is or may be applied in a manner that may impede the full implementation of this Convention, that competent authority shall inform the competent authority of the other State in a timely manner. At the request of one of the States, the competent authorities shall consult with each other with a view to establishing a basis for the full implementation of this Convention. The consultations described in this paragraph should begin within six months of the date on which the competent authority of the first-mentioned State informed the competent authority of the other State.